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170 lines
2.6 KiB
ArmAsm

%include "defines.s"
extern gdt_flat_slice
extern gdt_flat
extern GDT_FLAT_IDX_CODE_32
extern GDT_FLAT_IDX_CODE_16
extern GDT_FLAT_IDX_DATA
section .text
[bits 32]
; FIXME: use a separate stack for real mode
bios_call:
.PARAMS_START equ 36
.PARAM_BIOS_INTR_NUM equ .PARAMS_START
.PARAM_BIOS_INTR_ARGS_PTR equ .PARAMS_START + 4
pushad
mov ebp, esp
push ds
push es
push fs
push gs
push ss
; Push cr0, the GDT and the IDT to the stack so we can restore them once we're finished with real mode.
mov eax, cr0
push eax
sub esp, 8
sidt [esp]
sub esp, 8
sgdt [esp]
; Load the address of the `int` instruction we want to run, and store it on the stack for later.
mov eax, [ebp + .PARAM_BIOS_INTR_NUM]
lea eax, [int_fns + (3 * eax)]
push eax
; Copy the BIOS call arguments provided by the caller onto the stack, for us to pop later.
sub esp, 28
mov ecx, 28
mov esi, [ebp + .PARAM_BIOS_INTR_ARGS_PTR]
mov edi, esp
rep movsb
; Switch to a 16-bit code segment, but remain in protected mode.
jmp GDT_FLAT_IDX_CODE_16:.protected_mode_16
[bits 16]
.protected_mode_16:
; Disable paging and protected mode.
mov eax, cr0
and eax, 0x7ffffffe
mov cr0, eax
jmp 0:.real_mode
.real_mode:
xor ax, ax
mov ds, ax
mov es, ax
mov fs, ax
mov gs, ax
mov ss, ax
; Load the caller-provided register values off the stack.
pop eax
pop ebx
pop ecx
pop edx
pop esi
pop edi
pop ds
pop es
; Call the function which runs the correct `int` instruction.
push bp
mov bp, sp
call [bp + 2]
pop bp
; TODO: return resulting registers to the caller
; Reset the segment registers that were changed to the caller-provided values.
xor ax, ax
mov ds, ax
mov es, ax
; Reload the GDT in case the BIOS call changed it.
mov bx, sp
lgdt [bx]
add sp, 8
mov bx, sp
lidt [bx]
add sp, 8
; Restore cr0, re-enabling protected mode.
pop eax
mov cr0, eax
jmp GDT_FLAT_IDX_CODE_32:.protected_mode_32
[bits 32]
.protected_mode_32:
pop ss
pop gs
pop fs
pop es
pop ds
popad
ret
global bios_call
%macro int_fn 1
int %1
ret
%endmacro
int_fns:
int_fn 0x00
int_fn 0x01
int_fn 0x02
int_fn 0x03
int_fn 0x04
int_fn 0x05
int_fn 0x06
int_fn 0x07
int_fn 0x08
int_fn 0x09
int_fn 0x0a
int_fn 0x0b
int_fn 0x0c
int_fn 0x0d
int_fn 0x0e
int_fn 0x0f
int_fn 0x10
int_fn 0x11
int_fn 0x12
int_fn 0x13
int_fn 0x14
int_fn 0x15
int_fn 0x16
int_fn 0x17
int_fn 0x18
int_fn 0x19
int_fn 0x1a
int_fn 0x1b
int_fn 0x1c
int_fn 0x1d
int_fn 0x1e
int_fn 0x1f
section .rodata
idt_real:
dw 0x3ff
dd 0