diff --git a/boot0.s b/boot0.s index 00db0aa..34e32a5 100644 --- a/boot0.s +++ b/boot0.s @@ -3,11 +3,11 @@ ; -------------------------------------------------------------------- ; R | 0x000000 - 0x000400: real-mode interrupt vector table ; R | 0x000400 - 0x000500: bios data area -; U | 0x000500 - 0x007000: stack -; U | 0x007000 - 0x007c00: globals -; | 0x007000 - 0x007001: boot drive number -; | 0x007001 - 0x007002: number of hard disk drives -; | 0x007002 - 0x007003: +; U | 0x000500 - 0x007c00: stack +; U | 0x007000 - 0x007c00: big stage0 initial stack frame +; | 0x007000 - 0x007001: boot drive number +; | 0x007001 - 0x007002: boot drive sectors per track +; | 0x007002 - 0x007004: boot drive number of heads ; U | 0x007c00 - 0x007e00: boot sector ; U | 0x007e00 - 0x080000: conventional usable memory ; R | 0x080000 - 0x0a0000: extended bios data area (maximum possible size) @@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ ; R | 0x0f0000 - 0x100000: motherboard bios ; BIOS puts our boot sector at 0000:7c00 -org 0x7c00 +org 0x7c00 ; We're (probably) in real mode bits 16 @@ -29,26 +29,31 @@ bits 16 mov ds, ax mov es, ax - ; Put stack base at 0x7000. Stack grows high->low, so we'll grow away from our program text at - ; 0x7c00. We reserve the range [0x7000,0x7c00) for globals. + ; We put stack base at 0x7c00 and give ourselves a big stack frame [0x7000,0x7c00) for spilling to. + ; Stack grows high->low, so we'll grow away from our program text at 0x7c00. mov ss, ax - mov sp, 0x7000 + mov sp, 0x7c00 + mov bp, 0x7000 ; Segment for VGA (0xb800 * 16 = 0xb8000) mov ax, 0xb800 mov fs, ax - mov di, 0x7000 - ; Store boot drive number - mov ds:[di], dl + mov [bp], dl ; Get drive geometry mov di, 0x00 mov ah, 0x08 int 0x13 jb panic - mov ds:[di + 1], dl + and cl, 0x3f + mov [bp + 1], cl + movzx ax, dh + add ax, 1 + mov [bp + 2], ax + + ; Set VGA mode ; https://mendelson.org/wpdos/videomodes.txt @@ -57,16 +62,17 @@ bits 16 mov word fs:[0x0000], 0xc048 mov word fs:[0x0002], 0xc069 - mov word fs:[0x0004], 0xc021 hlt panic: mov ax, 0x0003 int 0x10 - mov word fs:[0x0000], 0x4f46 - mov word fs:[0x0002], 0x4f41 - mov word fs:[0x0004], 0x4f49 - mov word fs:[0x0006], 0x4f4c + mov ax, 0xb800 + mov ds, ax + mov word [0x0000], 0x4f46 + mov word [0x0002], 0x4f41 + mov word [0x0004], 0x4f49 + mov word [0x0006], 0x4f4c hlt ; TODO: enable A20 @@ -90,20 +96,3 @@ panic: %if ($ - $$) > 440 %error "exceeded mbr bootstrap field size" %endif - - ; Pad to the end of the MBR bootstrap field - times 440 - ($ - $$) db 0 - - ; Unique disk ID - dd 0x00000000 - ; Reserved - dw 0x0000 - - ; Zero the partition fields - ; TODO: fill in the field pointing to the GPT table - times 510 - ($ - $$) db 0 - - ; Boot signature - db 0x55 - db 0xaa - diff --git a/justfile b/justfile index 94112f5..e3cec88 100644 --- a/justfile +++ b/justfile @@ -1,6 +1,16 @@ run: - qemu-system-x86_64 -drive format=raw,file=boot0.bin + qemu-system-x86_64 -drive format=raw,file=disk.bin build: nasm -f bin -o boot0.bin boot0.s +zero_disk: + dd if=/dev/zero of=disk.bin bs=64K count=16 + +partition_disk: + parted --script disk.bin mklabel gpt + parted --script disk.bin mkpart test 34s 50% + parted --script disk.bin type 1 0fc63daf-8483-4772-8e79-3d69d8477de4 + +write_stage0: + dd if=boot0.bin of=disk.bin conv=notrunc